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How Endodontic Instruments Help The Dentists In Root Canal Procedure?
In human dentistry, dentists cannot treat or diagnose tooth infections and diseases without using the proper endodontic instruments. The use of essential dental surgical instruments makes the complex procedure easy.
Endodontic instruments are specifically designed to use in tooth root canal procedures. The instruments are divided into further categories such as tools for biochemical preparation, instruments of trepanation, and tools for root filling. These can be classified into exploration instruments, instruments for obturation and enlargement.
Let’s have a detailed overview of the importance of endodontic surgical instruments and their types.
Importance Of Endodontic Instruments In Human Dentistry
In order to diagnose gingivitis, plaque, caries, or tartar, dentists need the latest surgical instruments. That’s the reason they use endodontic tools to treat tooth pain and diseases. These instruments help the dentist make the complex procedure easy. The use of the right instruments makes the patients comfortable and relaxed during the oral surgical procedures.
Different Types Of Endodontic Surgical Instruments
There are different variations and types of dental instruments available. Dentists can use any type as per the need for surgical procedures. Some of the types are:
- Endodontic Excavator
In root canal procedure, dentists use the excavator to remove the dentin. The tool has sharp blades which help to make the cuts in the part of the tooth’s dentin. The other end of the tool has flat working edges, which help in the removal of dentin. The dental procedures assist the dentists in making an opening and cleaning the root canal.
There are different variations of endodontic excavators available such as the spoon excavator. Dentists can select them as per the size of the tooth cavities. It also helps dentists to prepare the tooth for restorative procedures.
- Endodontic Explorer
In root canal treatment, dentists use the explorer to locate the canals. Before using the machine-driven files, dentists use the explorer to track the grooves in the tooth. The tool provides a firm grip to surgeons and has a long handle.
- Endodontic Forceps
In human dentistry, endodontic forceps are helpful for holding different materials such as files and reamers. The tool has an ergonomic grip and a long bent tip. They allow the dentists to move the objects without any difficulty from the canal family. There are different variations of instruments available, so dentists can choose as per their preferences.
- Endodontic Files And Reamers
The files and reamers help the dentists to access the canals. The tools are available in different lengths and variations. The dentist should use the file or reamer as per the size of the canal and tooth cavities. They range from small to large in measurements. Files have spiral cutting edges which assist in removing the dentin from the apex.
- Endodontic Burs
Dentists use the endodontic burs in order to open the affected teeth. It allows making the gateway for canals in root canal dental procedures. It is also available in different sizes and variations.
- Barbed Broach
In dental procedures, the barbed broach is helpful in removing the dead tissues from the teeth. It also helps to remove the infected and inflamed tissues from the teeth or around the areas of teeth. Dentists can lift it up to the right angle as it is manufactured with the tapered round shaft.
- Gates-Glidden Drills
The dental drills help dentists to get a clear view of the infected site in molars. It is also helpful in root canal procedures, as it also removes the gutta-percha from the tooth of patients.
Conclusion
No dentist can do the root canal procedure effectively without using the proper endodontic instruments. Every dentist should have the files, dreamers, explorers, and excavators at the clinic. Moreover, they should have prime quality instruments for making the procedure successful.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between H-Files and K-Files?
In the root canal procedure, K-Files are essential for rotary motion inside the canals. After the cleaning and enlargement of canals with the K-Files, H-files help to shape the canals as per requirements.
What are periodontal instruments?
Periodontal instruments are essential to use in the root planning and scaling procedure. In human dentistry, dentists use periodontal instruments for the prophylactic care of teeth.
Which file is used in the root canal procedure?
In the root canal dental procedure, dentists use endodontic files and reamers to clean and shape the root canals. They also help to remove the dead and infected material around the teeth or inside the opening of the tooth root.
